The Fiveband Flagtail, also known as the Fiveband Butterflyfish or Moorish Idol, is a stunningly beautiful and highly prized fish species that can be found in the tropical waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Belonging to the Chaetodontidae family, this fish is known for its striking appearance and unique shape.

The Fiveband Flagtail can grow up to a maximum length of around 23 cm, although they are more commonly found between 12-18 cm. They have a compressed, oval-shaped body with a long, pointed snout and small mouth. The dorsal and anal fins are elongated and the caudal fin is deeply forked, giving the fish a distinctive shape.

The body of the Fiveband Flagtail is covered in bright white scales with five vertical black bands that run from the dorsal to the anal fin. The black bands are separated by narrow white stripes, which add to the fish's striking appearance. The face and fins of the fish are yellow, and the dorsal fin is tipped with black.

The Fiveband Flagtail is a peaceful and social fish that forms monogamous pairs. It is found in small groups or alone in coral reefs, lagoons, and rocky areas, feeding on plankton, algae, and small invertebrates. This species has a unique hunting technique where they will swim head down and search for food on the underside of rocks and coral ledges.

Due to their striking appearance, the Fiveband Flagtail is highly sought after by both aquarium enthusiasts and collectors. However, they can be challenging to keep in captivity as they require a well-established and stable environment with plenty of hiding places and ample swimming space. They are also sensitive to changes in water quality and can be prone to disease if not properly cared for.

In conclusion, the Fiveband Flagtail is a beautiful and unique fish species that adds a stunning touch to any aquarium. Their striking appearance and peaceful nature make them a popular choice among aquarium enthusiasts, although they require a stable environment and proper care to thrive in captivity.