Octopus
The reef octopus is commonly found among the reefs in the Red Sea. They are around 1m long and they have the ability to camouflage. Not only can they change their color but also their pattern and texture. As it moves it changes its colors to match its environment. This means it can change 1000 times in just several hours. This reef octopus is unlike its brothers and sisters because it hunts in the day whereas other octopuses are nocturnal. Octopuses are carnivores and live off small creatures su...
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Sicklefin Lemon Shark
The Sicklefin Lemon Shark (Negaprion acutidens) is a fascinating species of shark belonging to the Carcharhinidae family which comprises a diverse group of requiem sharks. Found predominantly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the Indo-Pacific Ocean this species is known for its striking appearance unique body shape and intriguing social behavior. Size: Sicklefin Lemon Sharks are relatively large sharks with adult individuals reaching lengths of up to 12.1 feet (3.7 meters) and weighing ...
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Coral hind
also known as coral grouper or coral trout is a species of fish belonging to the Serranidae family. They are found in the Indo-Pacific region particularly in the coral reefs of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Coral hind has a moderately elongated body which is laterally compressed and slightly curved. They are relatively large fish with adults typically growing up to 60 cm in length and weighing up to 3 kg. The overall shape of the coral hind s body is relatively similar to other members of the g...
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The Redmouth Grouper
scientifically known as Aethaloperca rogaa is a predatory fish species belonging to the family Serranidae. It is native to the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific Ocean from the Red Sea to the eastern coast of Africa south to Natal and east to Samoa and the Line Islands. The Redmouth Grouper is a large species of fish capable of reaching lengths of up to 120 cm and weighing over 25 kg. The Redmouth Grouper has a robust elongated body with a large head and mouth. It has a broad slightly rounded ...
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Stonefish
(Synanceia sp.) is a venomous fish belonging to the family Synanceiidae. These fish are commonly found in the shallow waters of the Indo-Pacific region including the Red Sea the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The stonefish is one of the most venomous fish in the world and its venom can cause severe pain swelling and even death if not treated promptly. The stonefish is a bottom-dwelling fish that typically grows to a maximum length of around 35 cm. They have a broad flattened body with a lar...
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The Bluespot Mullet
also known as Valamugil seheli is a striking species of fish that belongs to the Mugilidae family. Renowned for its vibrant coloration and striking appearance the Bluespot Mullet is an integral part of the marine ecosystem and is highly sought after by anglers due to its fighting spirit and unique appearance. Fish Family: As a member of the Mugilidae family the Bluespot Mullet shares many characteristics with its relatives including their streamlined bodies powerful swimming abilities and prefer...
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The Gudgeon Silverside
scientifically known as Hypoatherina valenciennei is an intriguing species of fish belonging to the Atherinidae family. This family commonly referred to as silversides or hardyheads is characterized by their elongated bodies distinctive silver bands and significant ecological roles in various aquatic environments. Gudgeon Silversides can be found in the Indo-Pacific region particularly in coastal waters estuaries and lagoons. Fish Family: The Atherinidae family comprises a diverse group of small...
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The Redcoat Squirrelfish
(Sargocentron punctatissimum) is a member of the Holocentridae family commonly known as squirrelfishes. These fish are primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Indo-Pacific and Red Sea. The Redcoat Squirrelfish is a nocturnal fish and is known for its vibrant colors and beautiful markings. The Redcoat Squirrelfish is a small-sized fish growing up to a maximum length of 12 inches (30 cm). The body is laterally compressed and oval-shaped with a spiny dorsal fin and a long anal fi...
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The Dragon Seamoth
also known as the Pegasus Seamoth or the Pegasus Fish is a species of marine fish belonging to the family of Callionymidae. They are mainly found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region from the Red Sea and the east coast of Africa to the west coast of Central America. The Dragon Seamoth is a relatively small fish with an average length of around 10-15 centimeters. It has a unique and striking appearance with a long slender body a large head and large fan-shaped pectoral fins. The fish...
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Sandbar Sharks: Exploring the Enigmatic Inhabitants of Shallow Coastal Waters
Sandbar Sharks known for their elusive presence and fascinating appearance have captured the attention of marine enthusiasts and scientists alike. In this comprehensive article we will examine various aspects of these remarkable creatures including their fish family size shape features coloration and social behavior. Join us as we uncover the captivating world of Sandbar Sharks. Fish Family: Sandbar Sharks (Carcharhinus plumbeus) belong to the Carcharhinidae family a group of requiem sharks with...
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Whitespotted Guitarfish: Unveiling the Mysteries of These Unique Marine Creatures
Whitespotted Guitarfish known for their peculiar appearance and intriguing behavior have piqued the curiosity of marine enthusiasts and scientists alike. In this comprehensive article we will examine various aspects of these remarkable creatures including their fish family size shape features coloration and social behavior. Join us as we explore the fascinating world of Whitespotted Guitarfish. Fish Family: Whitespotted Guitarfish (Rhinobatos albomaculatus) belong to the Rhinobatidae family a gr...
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Blacktip Reef Sharks: Discovering the Graceful Inhabitants of Coral Reefs
Blacktip Reef Sharks admired for their elegant presence and distinctive appearance have drawn the interest of marine enthusiasts and scientists alike. In this comprehensive article we will examine various aspects of these remarkable creatures including their fish family size shape features coloration and social behavior. Join us as we uncover the fascinating world of Blacktip Reef Sharks. Fish Family: Blacktip Reef Sharks (Carcharhinus melanopterus) belong to the Carcharhinidae family a group of...
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Bat fish
The bat fish is very thin and disc shaped and can be found around the reefs in the Red Sea at around 5 to 30 meters. They are fan shaped and are taller than they are long. They can grow to around 50 cm. The younger fish live alone or in very small groups in the mangroves and lagoons in places like Marsa Alam Egypt. The adult bat fish can be found in the open water and at greater depths. These adult fish can be identified by a black spot below their pectoral fin.
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Blacktip Sharks: Unveiling the Intriguing World of These Nimble Predators
Blacktip Sharks recognized for their distinctive appearance and agile behavior have captured the interest of marine enthusiasts and scientists alike. In this comprehensive article we will examine various aspects of these remarkable creatures including their fish family size shape features coloration and social behavior. Join us as we uncover the fascinating realm of Blacktip Sharks. Fish Family: Blacktip Sharks (Carcharhinus limbatus) belong to the Carcharhinidae family a group of requiem sharks...
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Types of sharks found in The Red Sea
The Red Sea is a must dive destination for all divers because of its vast and magnificent marine life. You can experience various dive sites all with their own unique quirks and infamous sea creatures. Diving in this region is growing more and more popular especially for advanced divers that want to catch a glimpse of larger sea creatures in the open water. The demand for shark diving is growing worldwide and The Red Sea is home to 10 different species of shark. This makes it a hotspot for divin...
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Manta ray
Manta rays are phenomenal fish that are often found in tropical or subtropical waters as they prefer warmer climates. In The Red Sea they can be spotted in open waters in the south. They share many similarities to sting rays and eagle rays but it is easy for divers to differentiate them in the water. Manta rays swim in open waters whereas stingrays stay close to the ocean bottom. Mantas also do not have a stinger at the end of their tail. This means they are not dangerous at all for divers or sn...
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Whale shark
Whale sharks are huge and can be spotted in open water in tropical climates. They prefer warmer waters which makes Marsa Alam the perfect spot for them! They are usually found in temperatures above 21 degrees. They are friendly warm creatures and completely harmless to humans. They are huge often reaching the average size of around 9 meters in males and 15m in females. Whale sharks have over 300 rows of tiny teeth and 20 filter pads. They are slow moving filter feeding sharks that eat plankton a...
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Anemone Hermit Crab
This hermit crab is found in the Red Sea around the surface of the water and at deep depth on the coral reefs. They are approximately 10cm. The Anemone Hermit Crab is usually easy to spot by the anemones that they carry on their shells. The body of the crab is a pale pinkish color with white and orange blotches. The eye stalks are red and white whilst their actual eye color is almost green their bodies and legs are covered in light brown colored bristles. They have two sets of antennae one short...
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The Bentfin Devil Ray
scientifically known as Mobula thurstoni is a captivating species of ray belonging to the Mobulidae family. This family closely related to sharks includes both manta rays and devil rays. While the Bentfin Devil Ray is less known than its larger relatives it still presents many interesting characteristics that make it a remarkable species. The Bentfin Devil Ray is a relatively small member of the Mobulidae family. Adult individuals can reach sizes of up to 4.9 feet (1.5 meters) in wingspan and th...
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Squid
Sepioteuthis lessoniana also known as the big fin reef squid glitter squid or oval squid is a species of loliginid squid . This squid can be identified by its large oval fins. These squids are small to medium size averaging 35 cm (14 inches). From the moment they hatch they have the ability to change their colors. These squids however only have a life expectancy of less than a year and they grow very quickly. They can usually be found around coral reefs or near the shore line. These squids have ...
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Shortfin Mako
(Isurus oxyrinchus) is a striking and powerful species of shark belonging to the Lamnidae family which includes the notorious great white shark and other mackerel sharks. Found in a wide range of oceanic environments from temperate to tropical waters the Shortfin Mako is known for its speed agility and unique body shape as well as its fascinating social behavior. Size: Shortfin Mako Sharks are medium to large-sized sharks with adult individuals reaching lengths of up to 13 feet (4 meters) and we...
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Oceanic Whitetip Sharks: Unraveling the Mysteries of These Bold Ocean Wanderers
Oceanic Whitetip Sharks known for their bold demeanor and striking appearance have captivated the attention of marine enthusiasts and scientists alike. In this comprehensive article we will examine various aspects of these remarkable creatures including their fish family size shape features coloration and social behavior. Join us as we delve into the enthralling world of Oceanic Whitetip Sharks. Fish Family: Oceanic Whitetip Sharks (Carcharhinus longimanus) belong to the Carcharhinidae family a ...
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Dugong
Dugong comes from the Malay and means lady of the sea . They are also commonly known as sea cows sea camels and even mermaids . They are indigenous to The Red Sea in Egypt. It is estimated that around 4000 live in the Red Sea particularly in Marsa Alam. Dugongs can easily be found by following the destructive path they often leave on the sea bed due to feeding. These curious mammals can eat over 40 kg of sea grass a day! Manatees and dugongs are marine mammals belonging to the scientific Order S...
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Boxer shrimp
The boxer shrimp also known as a banded coral shrimp lives in the Red Sea. They live among the reefs and can be found as deep as 210m (690 ft)! They only have a life expectancy of 2 to 3 years and are known as cleaner shrimp. They use their claws to remove parasites and fungi from passing fish. Their total length is around 60mm and their claws are twice the size of their body. They even have 3 sets of claws to enable them to clean. They use their very long antenna to signal their presence to oth...
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Eagle Ray
The eagle ray can be found gliding in the Red Sea near the reefs and along the sea bed. The size of an eagle ray can vary however they can grow up to 3m long (10ft) with a wingspan of around 7m (23ft). They can be spotted at the edges of the outer reefs and in lagoons. Unlike other species they are not pack animals so you will usually find them swimming solo. They are generally very shy creatures but are considered dangerous when threatened due to their venomous stingers located behind the pelvi...
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